Professionals decide how much they are willing to lose before they think about how much they can make. Fix a per-trade risk — say 1% of the account — and then calculate the position size that keeps the loss at exactly that amount if your stop is hit.
The formula
Position size = (account equity × risk per trade) ÷ (distance from entry to stop). If you have $10,000, risk 1% ($100), and your stop is 5% away, your position is $100 ÷ 0.05 = $2,000. The wider the stop, the smaller the position — automatically.
Surviving variance
Even a 60%-win strategy will string together losers. Risking 1% means a rare 10-loss streak costs about 10% — recoverable. Risking 10% per trade turns the same streak into account-ending damage. Small, consistent risk is what lets an edge play out.
// common mistakes
✕ Sizing by 'how sure I feel' instead of by stop distance.
✕ Risking a large percentage to make a streak back faster.
✕ Ignoring leverage — it multiplies both the position and the risk.
Frequently asked
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Educational content only — not financial advice. Pattern statistics reference Thomas Bulkowski (thepatternsite.com) and published technical-analysis literature.